نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه علوم درمانگاهی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
pregnancy wastage is a serious economic problem in the reproductive management of dairy and beef farms. Various agents including genetic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, poisonings, physical injuries and infections cause pregnancy loss in cows. Infectious agents including bacteria, viruses, protozoa and fungi have a significant effect on pregnancy loss of cows. Diagnosis of infectious abortive agents in each region is necessary to control and prevent abortions on farms. The purpose of this study is to review all studies that have investigated viral agents of cattle pregnancy loss in Iran. Therefore, all Persian and English articles on the subject of cattle abortion with viral origin or any of the viruses causing abortion were searched in databases including Scince Direct, Pub Med, Scopus, Google Scholar, Magiran and Iran Doc. All the studies found were placed in the tables for easier analysis. The data of present study indicate that although many studies show a high prevalence of viral infections causing pregnancy loss of cattle including BVD and IBR viruses, but studies investigate their role in pregnancy loss of cattle in Iran are few. These few studies indicate that BVD and IBR viruses have a significant role in causing abortion in cattle in Iran. Only one study has examined the role of Blue tongue virus in bovine abortion in Iran, which no trace of this virus has been found.
کلیدواژهها [English]
1- Rafati N, Mehrabani-Yeganeh H, Hanson TE. Risk factors for abortion in dairy cows from commercial Holstein dairy herds in the Tehran region. Prev Vet Med. 2010; 96(3-4): 170-8.
2- Kaveh A, Merat E, Samani S, Danandeh R, Soltannezhad S. Infectious causes of bovine abortion in Qazvin Province, Iran. Arch Razi Inst. 2017; 72(4): 225-30.
3- Gädicke P, Vidal R, Monti G. Economic effect of bovine abortion syndrome in commercial dairy herds in Southern Chile. Prev Vet Med. 2010; 97(1): 9-19.
4- Noakes DE, Parkinson TJ, England GC. Arthur's Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics-E-Book: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2018.
5- Hopper RM. Bovine reproduction: John Wiley & Sons; 2014.
6- Keshavarzi H, Sadeghi-Sefidmazgi A, Kristensen AR, Stygar AH. Abortion studies in Iranian dairy herds: I. Risk factors for abortion. Livest Sci. 2017; 195: 45-52.
7- Hossein-Zadeh NG, Nejati-Javaremi A, Miraei-Ashtiani S, Kohram H. An observational analysis of twin births, calf stillbirth, calf sex ratio, and abortion in Iranian Holsteins. Journal of Dairy Science. 2008; 91(11): 4198-205.
8- Behzadi Shahrbabak MJ. A review on infectious agents of sheep and goats abortion in Iran. NFVM. 2019; 1(2): 102-13.
9- Nekouie Jahromi OA BA, Omidvarian M, Najjar E, Shokri MR, Mirzaie K. A seroprevalence survey on Bovine Viral Diarrhea in a number of industrial dairy farms of Qazvin province. J Vet Res. 2011; 66(4): 319-23.
10- Ghaemmaghami S, Ahmadi M, Deniko A, Mokhberosafa L. Serological study of BVDV and BHV-1 infections in industrial dairy herds of Arak, Iran. IJVST. 2013; 5(2): 53-61.
11- Mir Chamsy H, Shafyi A, Bahrami S. The occurrence of bovine virus diarrhoea/muscosal disease in Iran. Arch Razi Inst. 1970; 22(1): 197-201.
13- Pazouki plasht T. Ro, Mohammad Sadegh M., Ghomashchi H. Evaluation of infection rate of animals with a history of abortion with Brucella abortus pathogens, BVD bovine viral diarrhea, IBR herpesvirus type 1 and Neospra caninum. 15th Iran Veterinary Congress; Tehran2008.
14- Safarpoor Dehkordi F. Prevalence study of Bovine viral diarrhea virus by evaluation of antigen capture ELISA and RT-PCR assay in Bovine, Ovine, Caprine, Buffalo and Camel aborted fetuses in Iran. AMB express. 2011; 1(1): 1-6.
15- Badii A, Mousakhani F, Zolfaghari A, Zafari M, Malekan M. Prevalence of BVD in bovine aborted fetuses of dairy cattle herds by RT-PCR in Tehran province. J Vet Clin Res. 2011; 2(2): 68-73.
16- Moayer F, Ataee O, Mosakhani F, Bahonar A. Pathological Findings in Aborted Fetuses of Dairy Herds of Tehran. J Vet Clin Res. 2011; 2(3): 155-66.
17- Sadri R, Fallahi R. Study on prevalence of causative aborted fetus agents in breeding herds In Iran. IJBIO. 2015; 28(2): 180-7.
18- Kamkar Salehi S, Namavari, M. Study of using the triple Dot-ELISA for simultaneous diagnosis of Neospora caninum, IBR and BVDV. VJ. 117(4): 134-40.
19- Namavari M, Hosseini M, Mansourian M, Shams Z, Amrabadi O, Tahamtan Y, et al. Testing for infective abortive agents in cattle in Iran. Onl J Vet Res. 2012; 16(3): 147-53.
20- Rahimi Andani M, Mahdavi A, Rahmani H, Dolatkhah B. Evaluation of some metabolic and pathophysiologic causes of abortion and stillbirth in an Isfahan dairy farm. Anim Sience Res. 2015; 25(1): 37-51.
21- Khakpour M, Ahmadi H, Monadi A, Mosaferi S. Prevalence of antibodies to BVD virus in milk tanks, dairy farms in Tabriz with history of abortions in 90-1389. JVCP. 2012; 6(1): 1471-6.
22- Abbasi J, Sadati D, Jamshidian A, Najimi M, Ghalyanchi Langeroudi A. Comparative prevalence of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus antibodies among native and imported cattle in north of Sistan and Baluchistan-Iran. Iran J Virol. 2016; 10(2): 48-52.
23- Kholghi M, Moradi Shahre Babak M, Sadeghi M, Miraei-Ashtiani SR, Ranjbar MM, Lotfi M. Investigating on the fitness of the strategies to control the BVD infection in Holstein race. IJAS. 2020; 51(2): 163-71.
24- Khodakaram-Tafti A, Mohammadi A, Kish GF. Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of bovine viral diarrhea virus in dairy herds of Fars province, Iran. IJVR. 2016; 17(2): 89.
25- Nikbakht G, Tabatabaei S, Lotfollahzadeh S, Nayeri Fasaei B, Bahonar A, Khormali M. Seroprevalence of bovine viral diarrhoea virus, bovine herpesvirus 1 and bovine leukaemia virus in Iranian cattle and associations among studied agents. J Appl Anim Res. 2015; 43(1): 22-5.
26- Bahonar A, Jahromi ON, Omidvarian MJ, Najjar E, Shokri MR, Mirzaie K. Bovine viral diarrhea in Qazvin Province (Iran): a seroprevalence study. J Vet Res. 2011; 66(4): 319-74.
27- Davasas Tabrizi A, Mosaferi S, Zare P, Davoudi Y, Alamdari M. Prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea disease investigated with indirect ELISA method in dairy Holstein cows of Tabriz region. jvcp. 2011; 5(1): 1067-73.
28- Sedighi nejad S. A Survey on BVD-MD in Iran. Vet Res & Biol Prod. 1996; 9(1): 138-41.
29- Shirvani E, Lotfi M, Kamalzadeh M, Noaman V, Bahriari M, Morovati H, et al. Seroepidemiological study of bovine respiratory viruses (BRSV, BoHV-1, PI-3V, BVDV, and BAV-3) in dairy cattle in central region of Iran (Esfahan province). Trop Anim Health Prod. 2012; 44(1): 191-5.
30- Talebkhan Garoussi M, Haghparast A, Estajee H. Prevalence of bovine viral diarrhoea virus antibodies in bulk tank milk of industrial dairy cattle herds in suburb of Mashhad-Iran. Prev Vet Med. 2008; 84(1-2): 171-6.
31- Talebkhan Garoussi M, Haghparast A, Hajenejad M. Prevalence of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus antibodies among the industrial dairy cattle herds in suburb of Mashhad-Iran. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2009; 41(4): 663-7.
32- Talebkhan Garosi M, Haghparast A, Rafati M. The prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea virus in persistently infected cows in industrial dairy herds in suburb of Mashhad-Iran. Int J Vet Sci. 2011; 5(4): 198-203.
33- Badiei K, Ghane M, Mostaghni K. Prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea vrius antibodies among the industrial dairy cattle herds in suburb of Shiraz, Iran. Middle East J Sci Res. 2010; 6(4): 403-7.
34- Rezaeisaber A, Nikniaz H, Badie AD. Comparison of bovine viral diarrhea virus infection between Sarabian and Holstein dairy cows in relation to abortion. Ann Biol Res. 2013; 4(5): 88-91.
35- Haji Haji Koulaei M, Seyfiabad Shapouri M. Serological study of bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection of cattle in Ahwaz. 2007.
36- Sakhaei E, Khalili M, Kazeminia S. Serological study of bovine viral respiratory diseases in dairy herds in Kerman province, Iran. IJVR. 2009; 10(1): 49-53.
37- Njaa BL. Kirkbride's diagnosis of abortion and neonatal loss in animals: John Wiley & Sons; 2011.
38- Hazrati A, Amjadi A. The isolation and identification of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus in Iran. Arch Razi Inst. 1975; 27(1): 21-35.
39- Hashemi Tabar G RM, Naseri Z , Azizzadeh M. Detection of antibodies against glycoprotein E infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in the serum of aborted cows in Mashhad, Iran. 33th Congress of Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease; 2010.
40- Sasani F, Vazirian A, Javanbakht J, Hassan MA. Detection of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in natural cases of bovine abortion by PCR and histopathology assays. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2013; 1(35): 10.11648.
41- Kargar Moakhar R, Bokaei S, Akhavizadegan M, Charkhkar S, Meshkot M. Seroepidemological Survey for Antibodies against Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis and Bovine Herpes 4 Viruses among Cattle in Different Provinces of Iran. Arch Razi Inst. 2001; -(52): 93-102.
42- Gharekhani A, Morshedi A. The study of infection rate to bovine herpes virus-1 (BHV-1) in milk samples of dairy cattle in Urmia and Maku by ELISA method. jvcp. 2010; 4(3): 915-21.
43- Khezri M, Azimi SM. Epidemiological investigation of bluetongue virus antibodies in sheep in Iran. Vet World. 2013; 6(3): 122.
44- Mozaffari AA, Khalili M. The first survey for antibody against bluetongue virus in sheep flocks in southeast of Iran. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2012; 2(3): S1808-S10.
45- Mozaffari AA, Khalili M, Sabahi S. High seroprevalence of bluetongue virus antibodies in goats in southeast Iran. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2014; 4: S275-S8.
46- Shoorijeh SJ, Ramin A, Maclachlan NJ, Osburn B, Tamadon A, Behzadi M, et al. High seroprevalence of bluetongue virus infection in sheep flocks in West Azerbaijan, Iran. Comp Immun Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010; 33(3): 243-7.
47- Bakhshesh M, Otarod V, Mehrabadi MHF. Large-scale seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Bluetongue virus in Iran. Prev Vet Med. 2020; 179: 104994.
48- Mozaffari AA, Khalili M, Yahyazadeh F. A serological investigation of bluetongue virus in cattle of south-east Iran. Vet ital. 2012; 48(1): 41-4.
49- Manavian M, Hashemi M, Nikoo D, Tavan F, Hosseini SMH, Bakhshesh M. Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus infection and associated risk factors in domestic ruminants in the south of Iran. THAI J VET MED. 2017; 47(2): 225.
50- Mohajer F, Sheikh Y, Staji H, Keyvanlou M, Hashemzadeh H. Evaluation of the Seroprevalence of AKABANE and Bluetongue viruses using competitive-ELISA in dairy cattle from industrial herds, Semnan suburb, Iran. Iran Vet J. 2019; 15(3): 78-84.
)
