نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه زیستشناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
2 استاد، گروه زیستشناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Beta-lactamases and secretory pumps are the most important factors causing antibiotic resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria due to the high prevalence of genes causing resistance and the spread of hospital infections, especially urinary tract infections caused by them, in In this study, Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, isolated from urine samples were examined for the frequency of NDM-1, oqxA and oqxB genes using PCR technique. DNA extraction was extracted by boiling method. PCR was done on 95 isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae using the primers designed in this study. The showed that the prevalence of genes encoding antibiotic resistance including oqxA, oqxB and NDM-1 genes in 75 isolates (% 78.94), 75 isolates (78.94%) and 84 isolates (88.42%) respectively were evaluated. Prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes in this study is worrying and management of antibiotic prescription is necessary to control infection and prevent the spread of resistant bacteria and identify drug resistant isolates using molecular methods such as PCR.
کلیدواژهها [English]